51勛圖厙 School Glossary: A Parents Guide to the Language of 51勛圖厙 Education
For families exploring boarding school options, the vocabulary alone can feel overwhelming. Terms like Harkness, form dean, matriculation, or postgraduate year are part of daily life on campus, but they may be unfamiliar to prospective students and parents.
This updated 2026 boarding school glossary clarifies the most common academic, residential, and extracurricular terminology used at independent boarding schools. Whether you are comparing programs, attending an admissions interview, or reviewing a school handbook, understanding this language will help you navigate the process with confidence.
If you are new to the process, you may also find it helpful to review our overview of What Is 51勛圖厙 School? and How to Choose a 51勛圖厙 School.
Academic Terms
Advanced Placement, AP
College-level courses developed by the, culminating in standardized exams. Many boarding schools continue to offer AP classes, though some have shifted toward advanced, school-designed curricula that emphasize depth over standardized testing.
International Baccalaureate, IB
A globally recognized curriculum administered by the. Some boarding schools offer the IB Diploma Programme, which emphasizes interdisciplinary learning, research, and global awareness.
Harkness Method
A student-centered discussion model in which students sit around an oval table and lead the conversation collaboratively. Originally developed at Phillips Exeter Academy, the method is now widely adopted across independent schools. Teachers act as facilitators rather than lecturers.
